1888 HP Blavatsky @ Theosophy Trust

1888

Ethics
About this text. This is a New Year's editorial by H. P. Blavatsky, published in the January 1888 issue of Lucifer magazine, the journal she founded. Rather than wishing readers mere happiness or prosperity for the new year, Blavatsky reflects on the symbolism of the star Venus-Lucifer, the 'art of life,' and the deeper peace attainable through self-responsibility, urging readers toward spiritual development.

  People usually wish that their friends shall have a happy new year, and sometimes "prosperous" is added to "happy." lt is not likely that much happiness or prosperity can come to those who are living for the truth under such a dark number as 1888; but still the year is heralded by the glorious star Venus-Lucifer, shining so resplendently that it has been mistaken for that still rarer visitor, the star of Bethlehem. This too, is at hand; and surely something of the Christos spirit must be born upon earth under such conditions. Even if happiness and prosperity are absent, it is possible to find something greater than either in this coming year. Venus-Lucifer is the sponsor of our magazine, and as we chose to come to light under its auspices so do we desire to touch on its nobility. This is possible for us all personally, and instead of wishing our readers a happy or prosperous New Year, we feel more in the vein to pray them to make it one worthy of its brilliant herald. This can be effected by those who are courageous and resolute. Thoreau pointed out that there are artists in life, persons who can change the colour of a day and make it beautiful to those with whom they come in contact. We claim that there are adepts, masters in life who make it divine, as in all other arts. Is it not the greatest art of all, this which affects the very atmosphere in which we live? That it is the most important is seen at once, when we remember that every person who draws the breath of life affects the mental and moral atmosphere of the world, and helps to colour the day for those about him. Those who do not help to elevate the thoughts and lives of others must of necessity either paralyse them by indifference, or actively drag them down. When this point is reached, then the art of life is converted into the science of death; we see the black magician at work. And no one can be quite inactive. Although many bad books and pictures are produced, still not everyone who is incapable of writing or painting well insists on doing so badly. Imagine the result if they were to! Yet so it is in life. Everyone lives, and thinks, and speaks. If all our readers who have any sympathy with LUCIFER endeavoured to learn the art of making life not only beautiful but divine, and vowed no longer to be hampered by disbelief in the possibility of this miracle, but to commence the Herculean task at once, then 1888, however unlucky a year, would have been fitly ushered in by the gleaming star. Neither happiness nor prosperity are always the best of bedfellows for such undeveloped mortals as most of us are; they seldom bring with them peace, which is the only permanent joy. The idea of peace is usually connected with the close of life and a religious state of mind. That kind of peace will however generally be found to contain the element of expectation. The pleasures of this world have been surrendered, and the soul waits contentedly in expectation of the pleasures of the next. The peace of the philosophic mind is very different from this and can be attained to early in life when pleasure has scarcely been tasted, as well as when it has been fully drunk of. The American Transcendentalists discovered that life could be made a sublime thing without any assistance from circumstances or outside sources of pleasure and prosperity. Of course this had been discovered many times before, and Emerson only took up again the cry raised by Epictetus. But every man has to discover this fact freshly for himself, and when once he realised it he knows that he would be a wretch if he did not endeavour to make the possibility a reality in his own life. The stoic became sublime because he recognised his own absolute responsibility and did not try to evade it; the Transcendentalist was even more, because he had faith in the unknown and untried possibilities which lay within himself. The occultist fully recognises the responsibility and claims his title by having both tried and acquired knowledge of his own possibilities.

 The Theosophist who is at all in earnest, sees his responsibility and endeavours to find knowledge, living, in the meantime, up to the highest standard of which he is aware. To all such, Lucifer gives greeting! Man's life is in his own hands, his fate is ordered by himself. Why then should not 1888 be a year of greater spiritual development than any we have lived through? It depends on ourselves to make it so. This is an actual fact, not a religious sentiment. In a garden of sunflowers every flower turns towards the light. Why not so with us?

 And let no one imagine that it is a mere fancy, the attaching of importance to the birth of the year. The earth passes through its definite phases and man with it; and as a day can be coloured so can a year. The astral life of the earth is young and strong between Christmas and Easter. Those who form their wishes now will have added strength to fulfill them consistently.

Lucifer, January, 1888
H. P. Blavatsky

Editor’s study notes

Key terms

Venus-Lucifer
The 'light-bringer' star that inspired the name and symbolism of Blavatsky's magazine Lucifer.
Christos spirit
The inner spiritual principle Blavatsky suggests may be 'born' under the auspices of the new year's star.
Art of life
The capacity to elevate and beautify one's surroundings and the lives of others through one's thoughts and actions.
Peace of the philosophic mind
A permanent inner tranquility attainable independent of pleasure or circumstance, contrasted with mere happiness.
Transcendentalists
American thinkers, exemplified by Emerson, who held that a sublime life could be achieved without reliance on external circumstances.
Occultist
One who, like the Stoic and Transcendentalist, recognizes personal responsibility but has also tried and gained knowledge of their own inner possibilities.
Questions answered
Why does Blavatsky invoke the star Venus-Lucifer for the New Year?
Venus-Lucifer, shining brilliantly enough to be mistaken for the star of Bethlehem, serves as the symbolic sponsor of her magazine Lucifer and represents the possibility of a Christos-like spiritual birth in the coming year.
What does Blavatsky mean by the 'art of life'?
She means the ability, like an artist coloring a day, to elevate the mental and moral atmosphere around oneself; those who fail either paralyze others through indifference or actively drag them down, becoming 'black magicians.'
How does Blavatsky distinguish peace from happiness and prosperity?
Happiness and prosperity are unreliable and rarely bring lasting joy, whereas peace—especially the peace of the philosophic mind—is a permanent state attainable at any stage of life, independent of pleasure.
What role do the Stoics and Transcendentalists play in her argument?
Epictetus and the Stoics achieved sublimity through recognizing absolute responsibility, while Emerson and the Transcendentalists went further by having faith in their own untried inner possibilities; the occultist combines both by testing and proving this knowledge.
What responsibility does Blavatsky place on the Theosophist for the year 1888?
She calls on earnest Theosophists to seek knowledge and live up to the highest standard they know, asserting that spiritual development in 1888 depends entirely on individual effort, not fate.
Why does Blavatsky say the timing of New Year's wishes matters?
She claims the earth's astral life is especially young and strong between Christmas and Easter, so wishes and resolutions formed at this time carry added strength for fulfillment.

Further reading: See also H. P. Blavatsky's other editorials in Lucifer and The Voice of the Silence for related themes of self-responsibility and spiritual striving.